Exxon, Chevron top Q3 profit expectations on record high oil output
Exxon's Q3 profits down 5% yr/yr, Chevron's off 21% on weak refining margins
But US oil majors outrun European rivals that bet on renewables
Exxon Q3 output soars over 24% yr/yr to record 4.6 million boepd
Chevron Q3 output jumps 14% yr/yr to record 1.61 million boepd
Oil increases set to be tested by slowing demand, OPEC decision
By Shariq Khan
NEW YORK, Nov 1 (Reuters) -U.S. oil producers Exxon Mobil XOM.N and Chevron CVX.N posted better-than-expected third-quarter profits on Friday, outperforming theirEuropean rivals, as record highoil productioncushioned the blow from a plunge in fuel margins.
The two focused on expanding oil and gas production as rivals BP BP.L and Shell SHEL.L spent heavily on wind, solar and renewables that have yet to pay off. Both U.S. oil firms have meanwhilebenefited from acquisitions of smaller oil producers.
Still, their surging production could soon face a challenge from uncertain demand, especially in top oil importer China, and the potential for OPEC to lift production curbs as soon as next month. The group is expected to delay a plan to add 180,000 barrels per day amid concerns over weak demand and oversupply.
Exxon pumped a record 4.6 million barrels of oil equivalent per day (boepd) in the third-quarter, up more than 24% from a year-ago, as its $60 billion bet on Pioneer Natural Resources and purchase of Denbury paid dividends.
Chevron, whose $53-billion takeover of Hess HES.Nhas been held up, posted a 14% increase in third-quarter output to a record 1.61 million boepd, mostly from gains in its U.S. shale business. It added a drilling rig in the Permian basinlast quarter and will begin a production expansion in Kazakhstan next quarter.
Both companies reported lower year-over-year profits as weak global refining margins that hit BP and TotalEnergies TTEF.PA hard cut their oil earnings. Exxon's third-quarter profits were 5% lower than last year, while Chevron's fell 21%.
Their declines were smaller than Wall Street expectations and those reported by top European rivals. BP this week reported a 30% drop in profits from a year ago, and TotalEnergies posted a 37% decline in adjusted net income.
Exxon's $1.92 per share profit was four cents higher than Wall Street's outlook, whereas Chevron's $2.51 per share adjusted income was well ahead of analysts' average estimates of $2.42, according to LSEG data. Both companies' shares rose nearly 2% in premarket trading.
Both pumped record amounts of oil and gas from the Permian Basin, the top U.S. shale field. Exxon's output from the basin, which spans across Texas and New Mexico, hit a record 1.4 million boepd.
Exxon is not planning to take its foot off the gas.
"We see tremendous opportunities to invest in profitable growth in both our existing and new businesses," said finance chief Kathryn Mikells.
Chevron said its output in the Permian jumped by 22% to a record 950,000 boepd, helped by last year's acquisition of PDC Energy, and is on track to1 million boepd in the field next year.
Reporting by Shariq Khan in New York and Arunima Kumar in Bengaluru
Editing by Marguerita Choy
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